Digital Phase Modulation and p/4-QPSK

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        ¦b½Õ´T(Amplitude Modulation, AM)¡]¦p¤U¹Ï¡^¤¤¡A¸üªi¥¿©¶ªiªº®¶´T®Ú¾Ú°T®§ªº®¶´T¦Ó§ïÅÜ¡C

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¬Û¦ì°¾²¾½ÕÅÜ¡A¤SºÙ¬Û²¾Áä±±¡]PSK¡APhase Shift Keying¡^¬O¤@ºØ§Q¥Î¬Û¦ì®t²§ªº°T¸¹¨Ó¶Ç°e¸ê®Æªº½ÕÅܤ覡¡C³oºØ½ÕÅܤ覡¦]¦¹¦Ó±o¦W¡C¸Ó¶Ç°e°T¸¹¥²¶·¬°¥¿¥æ°T¸¹¡A¨ä°ò©³§ó¶·¬°³æ¦ì¤Æ°T¸¹¡C

        ¤@­Ó°T¸¹©Ò¥Nªíªº¼Æ¾Ç¤½¦¡:  si(t) = Acos(2£kfot + £c)

        ¤@¯ë½ÕÅÜ°T¸¹ªº§ïÅܳ¡¥÷¥i¤À¬°®¶´TA¡]ASK¥Î¡^¡B¬Û¦ì£c¡]PSK¥Î¡^¤ÎÀW²vfo¡]FSK¥Î¡^¤TºØ¡C¨ä¤¤PSK§Y§Q¥Î¬Û¦ì®t²§¨Ó²£¥Íªº½ÕÅܤ覡¡C

MPSK³q¥Îªº¶Ç¿é²Å¸¹¤§¤½¦¡:

       s_i(t) 
       =  Acos(2 \pi f_o t + {2\pi \over M} )
       \mbox{  ,where } i = 1,2,\ldots,M-1

        PSK¤S¥iºÙM-PSK©ÎMPSK¡A¥Ø«e¦³BPSK¡BQPSK¡B16PSK¡B64PSKµ¥µ¥¡A±`¥Îªº¥u¦³QPSK¡C¦ÓM¬O¥Nªí¶Ç°e°T¸¹ªº²Å¸¹¡]symbol¡^ºØÃþ¡C²Å¸¹¶V¦h¡A¶Ç°eªº¦ì¤¸¼Æ¶V¦h¡A¦ÛµM¦b©T©w®É¶¡¥i¶Ç°e¶V¦hªº¸ê®Æ¶q¡]bps¡^¡C

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       bps(bits/sec) 
       =  {\log_{2}M \over Ts}

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        ¼Æ¦ì½ÕÅÜ»PÃþ¤ñ½ÕÅÜÃþ¦ü¡A¦ý¬O¥¦¤£¯à³sÄò¦a§ïÅܸüªiªº®¶´T¡BÀW²v©Î¬Û¦ì¡A¥u¦³Â÷´²ªº¼Æ­È¹ïÀ³©ó¼Æ¦ì½s½X¡C¦³´XºØ±`¥Îªº¼Æ¦ì½ÕÅܪk¡A¨C¤@ºØ³£§ïÅÜ­Ó§Oªº°Ñ¼Æ²Õ¦X¡C¥D­n¦³¤TºØ¤è¦¡¡A¤À§O¬°®¶´TÁä±±¡]ASK¡^¡B²¾ÀWÁä±±¡]FSK¡^©M¬Û²¾Áä±±¡]PSK¡^¡C³o¤TºØ¼Æ¦ì½ÕÅܧ޳N¥Î©ó¶Ç¿é¼Æ¦rªí¥Üªº¼Æ¾Ú¡C¥t¥~³Ì²³æªºÃþ«¬ºÙ¬°¶}ÃöÁä±±(On Off Keying, OOK)¡A¸üªiªº®¶´T¹ïÀ³©ó¨â­Ó¼Æ¦ìª¬ºA¤§¤@¡C«D¹sªº®¶´T¥Nªí¼Æ¦ìªº¤@¡A¬°¹sªº®¶´T«h¬O¼Æ¦ìªº¹s¡COOKªºÀ³¥Î¤§¤@¬O¼¯´µ¹q½X(Morse Code)¡C

     

2.QPSK

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SENCORE ASM988A  (8PSK/QPSK«H¸¹½ÕÅܾ¹)

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        °Ñ¦Ò¸ê®Æ:

                                [1] ¼Æ¦ì³q°T¨t²Î WAYNE TOMASI µÛ °q¾ðÁn ¤ý»xÅï Ķ

                                [2] http://zone.ni.com/devzone/cda/tut/p/id/6227
                                [3] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phase-shift_keying
                                [4] http://www.maxim-ic.com/appnotes.cfm/an_pk/686/
                                [5] http://www.ascendant.com.tw/products/sencore/asm-988a_tw.htm
                                [6] http://blog.sina.com.tw/prima383/article.php?pbgid=71043&entryid=581243
                                [7] http://blog.xuite.net/citykien/blog/23912611